human anatomy and physiology notes Things To Know Before You Buy

human anatomy and physiology notes Things To Know Before You Buy

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digital veins – drain the digits and feed in to the palmar arches of your hand and dorsal venous arch of the foot.

arm – location of your upper limb Positioned in between the shoulder and elbow joints; is made up of the humerus bone.

carotid canal – zig-zag tunnel supplying passage with the base of the cranium for The interior carotid artery on the brain; starts anteromedial into the styloid procedure and terminates in the center cranial cavity, near the posterior-lateral base of the sella turcica.

apocrine sweat gland – sort of sweat gland that is certainly linked to hair follicles within the armpits and genital locations.

acromegaly – disorder in Grownups triggered when abnormally large levels of GH trigger expansion of bones during the confront, arms, and ft.

complement – enzymatic cascade of constitutive blood proteins that have antipathogen outcomes, such as the immediate killing of microorganisms.

caudal – describes a place underneath or lower than A different Section of the body appropriate; near or toward the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or most affordable Section of the spinal column); also referred to as inferior.

cavernous sinus – enlarged vein that receives blood from the majority of the other cerebral veins as well as eye socket, and brings about the petrosal check here sinus.

antidiuretic hormone (ADH) – hypothalamic hormone that is definitely stored through the posterior pituitary and that signals the kidneys to reabsorb drinking water.

The third common function of your skeleton is the fact of movement. The good greater part on the skeletal muscles are firmly anchored for the skeleton, typically to no less than two bones and human anatomy definition sometimes to a lot of bones.

axon section – one stretch with the axon insulated by myelin and bounded by nodes of Ranvier at both end (aside from the very first, which can be following the Preliminary section, and the last, that is accompanied by the axon terminal).

anterior communicating artery – anastomosis of the proper and left interior carotid arteries; provides blood for the brain.

deep femoral vein – drains blood through the deeper parts in the thigh and contributes to the femoral vein.

coracohumeral ligament – intrinsic ligament with the shoulder joint; operates from the coracoid means of the scapula into the anterior humerus.